Chocolatey
Chocolatey is a Windows package manager, which means software can be installed through shell commands. This enables software to be installed, upgraded, and uninstalled via scripts.
I've started to try using Chocolatey across my different devices in an effort to keep them in sync with the different programs. Although the commands must be run on individual devices, having a list of packages installed is very helpful, which I'm maintaining in this post (see below).
Next time I set up a machine, I’ll just need to follow the instructions below and let Chocolatey do most of the heavy lifting.
Install
Open PowerShell in Admin mode
Set-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process -Force; iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))
Initial set up
Chocolatey asks for confirmation before any installation; although sensible, this can become tiresome. To avoid this, you can set a -y
flag on every choco install
command or set the following global chocolatey flag to make life easier.
choco feature enable -n allowGlobalConfirmation
Basic Choco commands
Search for packages
Chocolatey seems to have a lot of the programs you may wish to install, but the package name is not always obvious. This is where the search
command comes in.
choco search <package>
I've recently started to use the package search on the website instead, as it is easier to find the relevant package. https://chocolatey.org/packages
Choco installs
Here is the list of packages that I usually install. I'll aim to keep this list up to date so I have a reference of my installed packages as a gist.
You can also see what packages you have installed with
choco list --localonly
Upgrade installed package versions
To check which packages are outdated but not perform any updates, run the following.
choco outdated
To upgrade these outdated packages you can either upgrade a single package. NOTE: upgrade
is the correct command here, update
is being depreciated in version 1.0
choco upgrade <package>
or upgrade them all in a single command
choco upgrade all
Upgrade Chocolatey itself
Inevitably, Chocolatey itself will need to be upgraded from time to time. The above commands will work, but for reference, here is the command to only upgrade Chocolatey.
choco upgrade chocolatey
Uninstall packages
choco uninstall <package>